{"id":29255,"date":"2026-05-18T15:57:32","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T08:57:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/?p=29255"},"modified":"2026-05-27T16:09:16","modified_gmt":"2026-05-27T09:09:16","slug":"dich-vu-cong-trong-mo-hinh-chinh-quyen-2-cap-goc-nhin-tu-4-932-nguoi-dan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/dich-vu-cong-trong-mo-hinh-chinh-quyen-2-cap-goc-nhin-tu-4-932-nguoi-dan\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n 2 c\u1ea5p: G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb 4.932 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u2014 Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Mekong (MDRI) \u2014 UNDP t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Qu\u00fd 1\/2026<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/07\/2025, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 c\u1ea5p sang 2 c\u1ea5p, nh\u1eb1m tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7ng n\u1ea5c trung gian v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n cho c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Theo \u0111\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p x\u00e3, \u0111\u1eb7t ra y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp l\u1ea1i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00e1i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<p>Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Mekong (MDRI), v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a UNDP t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u201c\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nhanh th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 2 c\u1ea5p\u201d trong qu\u00fd 1\/2026.<\/p>\n<p>Trong nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u n\u00e0y, MDRI ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch c\u1ea5u ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ec1 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 2 c\u1ea5p. Th\u00f4ng qua kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i v\u1edbi 4.932 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, MDRI cung c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<p><strong>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n nh\u00ecn chung \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea7ng n\u1ea5c trung gian v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n<li>Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5p x\u00e3 gi\u00fap ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n c\u01a1 s\u1edf tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n m\u1edbi ch\u01b0a \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi quy tr\u00ecnh, nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c, h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, nh\u01b0ng quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n do thi\u1ebfu chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, thi\u1ebfu li\u00ean th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn chi ti\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1n b\u1ed9, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c c\u1ea5p c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn khi ph\u1ea3i x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111a ng\u00e0nh, \u0111a l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong khi b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1eabn \u0111ang trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<li>Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111i c\u00f9ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean th\u00f4ng, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf bao tr\u00f9m cho c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m d\u00e2n c\u01b0 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 y t\u1ebf, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho th\u1ea5y c\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m t\u1eeb b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sang n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh bao tr\u00f9m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u00dd ngh\u0129a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 2 c\u1ea5p kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c tinh g\u1ecdn t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 \u1edf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c, ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>VnExpress: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/nguoi-dan-ung-ho-tinh-gon-bo-may-nhung-chua-hai-long-voi-cap-xa-5073188.html\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y nh\u01b0ng ch\u01b0a h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng v\u1edbi c\u1ea5p x\u00e3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>B\u00e1o Nh\u00e2n D\u00e2n: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/nhandan.vn\/nang-cao-hieu-qua-cung-ung-dich-vu-cong-trong-mo-hinh-chinh-quyen-dia-phuong-hai-cap-post961720.html\">N\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hai c\u1ea5p<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u00e2n tr\u00ed: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dantri.com.vn\/noi-vu\/xa-49-can-bo-phuc-vu-hon-66000-dan-phong-12-nguoi-lam-viec-cua-6-so-20260512113335475.htm\">X\u00e3 49 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n 66.000 d\u00e2n, ph\u00f2ng 12 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a 6 s\u1edf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>VnEconomy: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vneconomy.vn\/techconnect\/dich-vu-cong-chinh-quyen-2-cap-nguoi-dan-van-phai-di-nhieu-cua-thay-vi-mot-cua.htm\">D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n 2 c\u1ea5p: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111i \u201cnhi\u1ec1u c\u1eeda\u201d thay v\u00ec \u201cm\u1ed9t c\u1eeda\u201d<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u1ea2nh: TS. Ph\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ee9c T\u00f9ng &#8211; Vi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edfng Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Mekong ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i t\u1ecda \u0111\u00e0m khoa h\u1ecdc &#8220;Cung \u1ee9ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f4ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hai c\u1ea5p&#8221; (ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: H\u1ecdc v\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Qu\u1ed1c gia H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh \u2014 Vi\u1ec7n Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Mekong (MDRI) \u2014 UNDP t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Qu\u00fd 1\/2026 &nbsp; T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 01\/07\/2025, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng 3 c\u1ea5p sang 2 c\u1ea5p, nh\u1eb1m tinh g\u1ecdn b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y, gi\u1ea3m [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":29250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[38],"tags":[100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29255"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29255"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29256,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29255\/revisions\/29256"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29250"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdri.org.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}